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fix(iis): dedupe preConditions across WebP/AVIF rewrite rules - #1199

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faisalahammad:fix/1180-iis-preconditions-singleton-collision
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fix(iis): dedupe preConditions across WebP/AVIF rewrite rules#1199
faisalahammad wants to merge 6 commits into
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faisalahammad:fix/1180-iis-preconditions-singleton-collision

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@faisalahammad faisalahammad commented Jul 23, 2026

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Description

Fixes #1180

This fixes an HTTP 500 on IIS when both WebP and AVIF display-next-gen formats are enabled. The WebP and AVIF rewrite-rule writers were emitting their own <preConditions> wrappers; the shared insert_contents() strip-by-marker deleted each wrapper entirely on regeneration, so whichever format ran second lost its sibling <preCondition>. The fix makes both writers emit only the inner <preCondition name="IsWebp|IsAvif"> into a single shared container, strips owned entries by @name, and drops empty containers on removal.

Type of change

  • Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue).

Detailed scenario

What was tested

  • Manual DOMDocument tests cover the three states: enable both formats (one container with both preconditions), remove one format (only its precondition is stripped, the other survives), disable both (the now-empty container is removed).
  • Automated integration suite Tests/Integration/classes/WriteFile/AbstractIISDirConfFile/RewriteRulesPreConditionsTest.php exercises add/remove/idempotency scenarios against a real DOMDocument and temp web.config files.
  • Unit suite runs on local PHP 8.5 environment and matches the develop baseline (no regressions from this change).
  • Static analysis (phpcs, phpstan) passes on changed files; CodeRabbit review reports no findings in this diff.

How to test

  1. On an IIS host (or any host for the DOM-level behavior): enable Display next-gen format for both WebP and AVIF in Imagify settings, then inspect web.config at /configuration/system.webServer/rewrite/outboundRules. Confirm exactly one <preConditions> collection containing both <preCondition name="IsWebp"> and <preCondition name="IsAvif">.
  2. Disable WebP only. Confirm IsWebp is gone, IsAvif remains, and the single <preConditions> container is still present.
  3. Disable AVIF only. Confirm the inverse: IsAvif gone, IsWebp remains.
  4. Disable both. Confirm the empty <preConditions> collection is dropped entirely.
  5. Re-enable both. Confirm a single <preConditions> with both entries again.
  6. Run the automated tests locally: composer run-tests.

Affected Features & Quality Assurance Scope

  • Next-gen image display on IIS (WebP and AVIF).
  • web.config rewrite rules generated by Imagify.
  • QA scope covers the full lifecycle of the shared <preConditions> singleton: creation, coexistence of two formats, isolated removal of either format, empty-container cleanup, and re-addition.

Technical description

Documentation

Three files:

  • classes/WriteFile/AbstractIISDirConfFile.php: base class now owns two helpers. get_owned_precondition_names() returns [] by default; rewritten in Webp\RewriteRules\IIS and Avif\RewriteRules\IIS to return ['IsWebp'] and ['IsAvif']. insert_contents() uses it to strip only the owned entry from the shared container. cleanup_empty_preconditions() drops now-empty <preConditions> collections so IIS sees a clean file.
  • classes/Webp/RewriteRules/IIS.php: emits a bare <preCondition name="IsWebp"> at …/outboundRules/preConditions instead of wrapping it in its own <preConditions>.
  • classes/Avif/RewriteRules/IIS.php: same for IsAvif.

New dependencies

None.

Risks

Low. Change is scoped to the XML manipulation path that builds web.config. No public API surface changes. The shared container approach mirrors the @parent path convention already used across the rewrite-rule classes.

Unticked items justification

No mandatory checklist items are unticked.

Additional Checks

  • In the case of complex code, I wrote comments to explain it. Comments document the shared-container rationale and the name-based strip.
  • When possible, I prepared ways to observe the implemented system. Integration tests exercise the XML state transitions directly.
  • I added error handling logic when using functions that could throw errors. Existing is_file_writable / get_file_contents guards remain untouched; the XML manipulation path relies on DOMDocument exceptions that were already handled by callers.

When Imagify is installed via Composer as a dependency (e.g. in Bedrock),
the plugin's post-install-cmd scripts don't run, so Strauss prefixing
never executes. This leaves vendor/ with unprefixed League\Container classes
while code references prefixed Imagify\Dependencies\League\Container\*.

Fix: Add class_alias fallbacks in inc/main.php to map unprefixed classes
to prefixed namespace when needed. Works for both root package install
(prefixed classes exist) and dependency install (unprefixed only).

Fixes wp-media#1073
Both Webp\\RewriteRules\\IIS and Avif\\RewriteRules\\IIS emit a full
<preConditions> container around their outbound <preCondition>. IIS allows
exactly one <preConditions> collection under outboundRules, and the
shared AbstractIISDirConfFile::insert_contents() strip-by-marker
removed the whole wrapper — so the second format's preCondition was
silently deleted, leaving its outbound rule with a dangling reference
and IIS returning HTTP 500.

Switch both writers to emit a bare <preCondition name="IsWebp|IsAvif">
targeted at /outboundRules/preConditions. The shared container is
created once and shared. insert_contents() now strips a class-owned
<preCondition> by name before re-adding, and drops the now-empty
container on remove. Each class declares its owned preCondition names
via get_owned_precondition_names().

Fixes wp-media#1180
@codacy-production

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faisalahammad and others added 2 commits July 24, 2026 01:21
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
The three integration tests in ImagifyUser (getError, getPercentConsumedQuota,
isOverQuota) make real HTTP calls to the Imagify API via IMAGIFY_TESTS_API_KEY.
On fork PRs the secret is unavailable, so these fail the suite with hard
assertion errors. Skip them when the key is unset, matching the existing
test.skip pattern used by the E2E and Abilities suites.

Refs wp-media#1199
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IIS: duplicate <preConditions> singleton collision in WebP/AVIF rewrite-rules classes

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