diff --git a/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore.java b/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00ae042ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore.java
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2026 the original author or authors.
+ * <p>
+ * Licensed under the Moderne Source Available License (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * <p>
+ * https://docs.moderne.io/licensing/moderne-source-available-license
+ * <p>
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.openrewrite.java.flyway;
+
+import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
+import lombok.Value;
+import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
+import org.openrewrite.ExecutionContext;
+import org.openrewrite.Option;
+import org.openrewrite.Recipe;
+import org.openrewrite.TreeVisitor;
+import org.openrewrite.maven.ChangeDependencyScope;
+import org.openrewrite.maven.MavenIsoVisitor;
+import org.openrewrite.xml.tree.Xml;
+
+@Value
+@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false)
+public class AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore extends Recipe {
+
+    @Option(displayName = "Flyway module artifactId",
+            description = "ArtifactId of the Flyway database module to align with `flyway-core`.",
+            example = "flyway-database-postgresql")
+    String artifactId;
+
+    String displayName = "Align Flyway module scope with flyway-core";
+
+    String description = "Ensures Flyway database modules keep the same declared Maven scope as `flyway-core` " +
+            "when migrations add or touch those dependencies.";
+
+    @Override
+    public TreeVisitor<?, ExecutionContext> getVisitor() {
+        return new MavenIsoVisitor<ExecutionContext>() {
+            @Override
+            public Xml.Document visitDocument(Xml.Document document, ExecutionContext ctx) {
+                Xml.Document d = super.visitDocument(document, ctx);
+                String flywayCoreScope = findDeclaredScope(d.getRoot(), "org.flywaydb", "flyway-core");
+                if (!"test".equals(flywayCoreScope)) {
+                    return d;
+                }
+                return (Xml.Document) new ChangeDependencyScope("org.flywaydb", artifactId, "test").getVisitor().visitNonNull(d, ctx);
+            }
+
+            private @Nullable String findDeclaredScope(Xml.Tag tag, String groupId, String artifactId) {
+                if (isDependency(groupId, artifactId, tag)) {
+                    return tag.getChildValue("scope").orElse(null);
+                }
+                java.util.List<?> content = tag.getContent();
+                if (content == null) {
+                    return null;
+                }
+                for (Object child : content) {
+                    if (child instanceof Xml.Tag) {
+                        String scope = findDeclaredScope((Xml.Tag) child, groupId, artifactId);
+                        if (scope != null || isDependency(groupId, artifactId, (Xml.Tag) child)) {
+                            return scope;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                return null;
+            }
+
+            private boolean isDependency(String groupId, String artifactId, Xml.Tag tag) {
+                return "dependency".equals(tag.getName()) &&
+                        groupId.equals(tag.getChildValue("groupId").orElse(null)) &&
+                        artifactId.equals(tag.getChildValue("artifactId").orElse(null));
+            }
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/flyway-10.yml b/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/flyway-10.yml
index 7d64a7c80..ff574d1ef 100644
--- a/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/flyway-10.yml
+++ b/src/main/resources/META-INF/rewrite/flyway-10.yml
@@ -24,9 +24,17 @@ preconditions:
   - org.openrewrite.Singleton
 recipeList:
   - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AddFlywayModulePostgreSQL
+  - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore:
+      artifactId: flyway-database-postgresql
   - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AddFlywayModuleMySQL
+  - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore:
+      artifactId: flyway-mysql
   - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AddFlywayModuleOracle
+  - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore:
+      artifactId: flyway-database-oracle
   - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AddFlywayModuleSqlServer
+  - org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AlignFlywayModuleScopeWithFlywayCore:
+      artifactId: flyway-sqlserver
 ---
 type: specs.openrewrite.org/v1beta/recipe
 name: org.openrewrite.java.flyway.AddFlywayModulePostgreSQL
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/MigrateToFlyway10Test.java b/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/MigrateToFlyway10Test.java
index 845513cbb..66ea04b9f 100644
--- a/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/MigrateToFlyway10Test.java
+++ b/src/test/java/org/openrewrite/java/flyway/MigrateToFlyway10Test.java
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 import org.openrewrite.DocumentExample;
+import org.openrewrite.Issue;
 import org.openrewrite.test.RecipeSpec;
 import org.openrewrite.test.RewriteTest;
 
@@ -284,4 +285,185 @@ void addSqlServerDependency() {
           )
         );
     }
+
+    @Issue("https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-spring/issues/1052")
+    @Test
+    void addPostgresDependencyWithTestScope() {
+        assertFlywayModuleAddedWithTestScope(
+          "org.postgresql",
+          "postgresql",
+          "flyway-database-postgresql"
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Issue("https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-spring/issues/1052")
+    @Test
+    void preserveExistingPostgresDependencyTestScope() {
+        rewriteRun(
+          //language=xml
+          pomXml(
+            pom(
+              "<project>",
+              "\t<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>",
+              "\t<parent>",
+              "\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>",
+              "\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t<version>3.3.12</version>",
+              "\t\t<relativePath/>",
+              "\t</parent>",
+              "\t<groupId>com.example</groupId>",
+              "\t<artifactId>demo</artifactId>",
+              "\t<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>",
+              "\t<dependencies>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>flyway-core</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>flyway-database-postgresql</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>runtime</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t</dependencies>",
+              "</project>"
+            ),
+            pom(
+              "<project>",
+              "\t<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>",
+              "\t<parent>",
+              "\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>",
+              "\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t<version>3.3.12</version>",
+              "\t\t<relativePath/>",
+              "\t</parent>",
+              "\t<groupId>com.example</groupId>",
+              "\t<artifactId>demo</artifactId>",
+              "\t<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>",
+              "\t<dependencies>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>flyway-core</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>flyway-database-postgresql</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>runtime</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t</dependencies>",
+              "</project>"
+            )
+          )
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Issue("https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-spring/issues/1052")
+    @Test
+    void addMySQLDependencyWithTestScope() {
+        assertFlywayModuleAddedWithTestScope(
+          "com.mysql",
+          "mysql-connector-j",
+          "flyway-mysql"
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Issue("https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-spring/issues/1052")
+    @Test
+    void addOracleDependencyWithTestScope() {
+        assertFlywayModuleAddedWithTestScope(
+          "com.oracle.database.jdbc",
+          "ojdbc11",
+          "flyway-database-oracle"
+        );
+    }
+
+    @Issue("https://github.com/openrewrite/rewrite-spring/issues/1052")
+    @Test
+    void addSqlServerDependencyWithTestScope() {
+        assertFlywayModuleAddedWithTestScope(
+          "com.microsoft.sqlserver",
+          "mssql-jdbc",
+          "flyway-sqlserver"
+        );
+    }
+
+    private void assertFlywayModuleAddedWithTestScope(String databaseGroupId, String databaseArtifactId, String flywayModuleArtifactId) {
+        rewriteRun(
+          //language=xml
+          pomXml(
+            pom(
+              "<project>",
+              "\t<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>",
+              "\t<parent>",
+              "\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>",
+              "\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t<version>3.3.12</version>",
+              "\t\t<relativePath/>",
+              "\t</parent>",
+              "\t<groupId>com.example</groupId>",
+              "\t<artifactId>demo</artifactId>",
+              "\t<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>",
+              "\t<dependencies>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>flyway-core</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              ("\t\t\t<groupId>%s</groupId>").formatted(databaseGroupId),
+              ("\t\t\t<artifactId>%s</artifactId>").formatted(databaseArtifactId),
+              "\t\t\t<scope>runtime</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t</dependencies>",
+              "</project>"
+            ),
+            pom(
+              "<project>",
+              "\t<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>",
+              "\t<parent>",
+              "\t\t<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>",
+              "\t\t<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t<version>3.3.12</version>",
+              "\t\t<relativePath/>",
+              "\t</parent>",
+              "\t<groupId>com.example</groupId>",
+              "\t<artifactId>demo</artifactId>",
+              "\t<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>",
+              "\t<dependencies>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              ("\t\t\t<artifactId>%s</artifactId>").formatted(flywayModuleArtifactId),
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              "\t\t\t<groupId>org.flywaydb</groupId>",
+              "\t\t\t<artifactId>flyway-core</artifactId>",
+              "\t\t\t<scope>test</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t\t<dependency>",
+              ("\t\t\t<groupId>%s</groupId>").formatted(databaseGroupId),
+              ("\t\t\t<artifactId>%s</artifactId>").formatted(databaseArtifactId),
+              "\t\t\t<scope>runtime</scope>",
+              "\t\t</dependency>",
+              "\t</dependencies>",
+              "</project>"
+            )
+          )
+        );
+    }
+
+    private static String pom(String... lines) {
+        return String.join("\n", lines) + "\n";
+    }
 }