diff --git a/.changeset/fix-wrangler-signal-exit-code.md b/.changeset/fix-wrangler-signal-exit-code.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8b7fcb7fb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/fix-wrangler-signal-exit-code.md
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+---
+"wrangler": patch
+---
+
+Fix `wrangler` reporting exit code 0 when its child process is killed by a signal (e.g. OOM/SIGKILL)
+
+Previously, if the underlying `wrangler` process was terminated by a signal rather than exiting normally, the CLI wrapper reported exit code 0, making CI pipelines and other automation believe the command succeeded. `wrangler` now reports a non-zero exit code and logs the signal in this case.
diff --git a/packages/wrangler/bin/wrangler.js b/packages/wrangler/bin/wrangler.js
index 774ecc2ce6..696486e631 100755
--- a/packages/wrangler/bin/wrangler.js
+++ b/packages/wrangler/bin/wrangler.js
@@ -5,6 +5,16 @@ const path = require("path");
 const MIN_NODE_VERSION = "22.0.0";
 let wranglerProcess;
 
+function resolveExitCode(code, signal) {
+	if (code !== null && code !== undefined) {
+		return code;
+	}
+	if (signal) {
+		console.error(`wrangler exited because it received signal ${signal}`);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /**
  * Executes ../wrangler-dist/cli.js
  */
@@ -33,9 +43,7 @@ Consider using a Node.js version manager such as https://volta.sh/ or https://gi
 			stdio: ["inherit", "inherit", "inherit", "ipc"],
 		}
 	)
-		.on("exit", (code) =>
-			process.exit(code === undefined || code === null ? 0 : code)
-		)
+		.on("exit", (code, signal) => process.exit(resolveExitCode(code, signal)))
 		.on("message", (message) => {
 			if (process.send) {
 				process.send(message);
@@ -89,3 +97,5 @@ if (module === require.main) {
 		wranglerProcess && wranglerProcess.kill();
 	});
 }
+
+module.exports = { resolveExitCode };
diff --git a/packages/wrangler/src/__tests__/bin-wrangler-exit-code.test.ts b/packages/wrangler/src/__tests__/bin-wrangler-exit-code.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3c23176018
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/wrangler/src/__tests__/bin-wrangler-exit-code.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { describe, it } from "vitest";
+import { mockConsoleMethods } from "./helpers/mock-console";
+
+// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-require-imports -- bin/wrangler.js is a plain CommonJS script
+const { resolveExitCode } = require("../../bin/wrangler.js");
+
+describe("bin/wrangler.js resolveExitCode", () => {
+	const std = mockConsoleMethods();
+
+	it("passes through a normal numeric exit code", ({ expect }) => {
+		expect(resolveExitCode(0, null)).toBe(0);
+		expect(resolveExitCode(1, null)).toBe(1);
+	});
+
+	it("reports a non-zero exit code when killed by a signal", ({ expect }) => {
+		expect(resolveExitCode(null, "SIGKILL")).toBe(1);
+		expect(std.err).toContain("SIGKILL");
+	});
+
+	it("reports a non-zero exit code for SIGTERM", ({ expect }) => {
+		expect(resolveExitCode(null, "SIGTERM")).toBe(1);
+		expect(std.err).toContain("SIGTERM");
+	});
+
+	it("defaults to a non-zero exit code when code and signal are both missing", ({
+		expect,
+	}) => {
+		expect(resolveExitCode(undefined, null)).toBe(1);
+	});
+});