back-end/docker-compose.yml at dev · YouthPick/back-end · GitHub

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# 인프라(MySQL + Redis + MinIO) + 백엔드(Spring Boot) + 프론트(React, nginx) 를 한 번에 띄운다.
#
# 사용법: back-end/.env 를 준비한 뒤(.env.example 참고, JWT_SECRET 필수),
#   docker compose up -d --build   # 전체 기동 (최초 실행/코드 변경 후에는 --build 필요)
#   docker compose ps              # 상태 확인
#   docker compose logs -f backend # 백엔드 로그 확인
#   docker compose down            # 중지 (데이터는 볼륨에 보존)
#   docker compose down -v         # 중지 + 데이터 볼륨 삭제(초기화)
#
# 인프라만 띄우고 앱은 IDE/로컬에서 실행하고 싶다면:
#   docker compose up -d mysql redis minio

services:
  mysql:
    image: mysql:8.4
    container_name: youthpick-mysql
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: ${DB_NAME:-youthpick}
      MYSQL_USER: ${DB_USERNAME:-youthpick}
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD:-youthpick}
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: ${DB_ROOT_PASSWORD:-root}
      TZ: Asia/Seoul
    command:
      - --character-set-server=utf8mb4
      - --collation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
    ports:
      - "${DB_PORT:-3306}:3306"
    volumes:
      - youthpick-mysql-data:/var/lib/mysql
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-p${DB_ROOT_PASSWORD:-root}"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 10
      start_period: 20s

  redis:
    image: redis:7-alpine
    container_name: youthpick-redis
    ports:
      - "${REDIS_PORT:-6379}:6379"
    volumes:
      - youthpick-redis-data:/data
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 10

  minio:
    image: quay.io/minio/minio:RELEASE.2025-09-07T16-13-09Z
    container_name: youthpick-minio
    environment:
      MINIO_ROOT_USER: ${MINIO_ACCESS_KEY:-minioadmin}
      MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: ${MINIO_SECRET_KEY:-minioadmin}
    command: server /data --console-address ":9001"
    ports:
      - "${MINIO_API_PORT:-9000}:9000"
      - "${MINIO_CONSOLE_PORT:-9001}:9001"
    volumes:
      - youthpick-minio-data:/data
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:9000/minio/health/live"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 10
      start_period: 10s
  elasticsearch:
    build: ./es
    container_name: youthpick-es
    environment:
      - discovery.type=single-node       # 단일 노드 (클러스터 구성 안 함)
      - xpack.security.enabled=false     # 로컬이라 인증 끔
      - ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m   # 안 주면 시스템 메모리의 절반을 먹는다
    ports:
      - "${ES_PORT:-9200}:9200"
    volumes:
      - youthpick-es-data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
      - ./es/config:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/analysis
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -sf http://localhost:9200/_cluster/health || exit 1"]
      interval: 10s
      timeout: 5s
      retries: 12
      start_period: 40s
  backend:
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    container_name: youthpick-backend
    depends_on:
      mysql:
        condition: service_healthy
      redis:
        condition: service_healthy
      minio:
        condition: service_healthy
    env_file:
      - .env
    environment:
      # 컨테이너 네트워크 안에서는 localhost 가 아니라 서비스명으로 붙는다 (.env 의 localhost 값을 덮어씀).
      DB_URL: jdbc:mysql://mysql:3306/${DB_NAME:-youthpick}?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=Asia/Seoul
      REDIS_HOST: redis
      REDIS_PORT: 6379
      MINIO_ENDPOINT: http://minio:9000
    ports:
      - "8080:8080"

  frontend:
    build:
      context: ../front-end
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    container_name: youthpick-frontend
    depends_on:
      - backend
    ports:
      - "5173:80"

volumes:
  youthpick-mysql-data:
  youthpick-redis-data:
  youthpick-minio-data:
  youthpick-es-data: